Drugs that cause myoclonus

The cause of myoclonus is corrected if possible. For example, drugs that can cause myoclonus are stopped. A high or low blood sugar level is corrected, and kidney failure is treated with hemodialysis.

causes. of acute dysphagia including jaw myoclonus. Gabapentin. could be a cause of drug-induced jaw myoclonus. Declaration of patient consent. The authors

the literature on drugs that may cause myoclonus, extracting the corresponding clinical phenotype and suggested underlying pathophysiology. The most fre-quently reported classes of drugs causing myoclonus include opiates, antidepressants, antipsychotics, and antibiotics. The distribution of myoclonus ranges from

Drug-induced myoclonus was usually reversible following withdrawal of the offending drug [10, 44], and only a single case of persistent myoclonus has been reported . We here describe the characteristics of myoclonus caused by the four classes of drugs most often reported in relation to myoclonus (opiates, antidepressants, antipsychotics, and

Disturbance in the Nervous System: A disturbance of the brain or spinal cord can cause myoclonus. Genetic or Hereditary Disorders: Some genetic conditions are associated with myoclonus. Toxic or Chemical Exposure: Exposure to toxins or certain drugs can cause myoclonus. Stroke and Vascular Disorders: Brain vascular issues can lead to myoclonus.

Myoclonus is a sudden, abrupt, brief, 'shock-like' involuntary movement caused by muscular contractions ('positive myoclonus') or a sudden brief lapse of muscle contraction in active postural muscles ('negative myoclonus' or 'asterixis'). Various disorders can cause myoclonus including neurodegenera

A wide variety of drugs can cause myoclonus. To illustrate this, we first discuss two personally observed cases, one presenting with generalized, but facial-predominant, myoclonus that was induced by amantadine; and the other presenting with propriospinal myoclonus triggered by an antibiotic. We then review the literature on drugs that may cause myoclonus, extracting the corresponding clinical

Drugs That Cause Myoclonus Antiepileptic Drugs. Some antiepileptic drugs can cause myoclonus. This is a twitching or jerking of a muscle. Examples include: Carbamazepine: May cause negative myoclonus with drugs like clobazam. Lamotrigine: Can make myoclonus worse or start it in some epilepsy patients.

by JB Kim 2024 Cited by 19Highlights. Pregabalin or gabapentin were found as the important cause of negative myoclonus. Negative myoclonus induced by the drugs can